Drink Pairings – Which Beverage is Best with American Wagyu?
Drink Pairings – Which Beverage is Best with American Wagyu?
Red wine and steak is the classic pairing. Walk into a steakhouse today and you’ll see happy diners enjoying their meals with a wide variety of beverages including wine, beer, bourbon or cider. The move to higher quality food and drinks has coincided with the explosion of craft beer, a newfound appreciation for whiskey (or whisky) and the renaissance of artisan ciders.
While everyone has a favorite beverage to enjoy with their SRF Black® and SRF Gold® American Wagyu, it’s worth exploring new pairings to expand your culinary horizons. Let’s start with the basic flavor components and learn how to identify a drink to complement our American Wagyu.
Balancing Flavor with Steak Drink Pairings
Have you watched a chef on TV taste a dish, then assess its flavor? She’ll call out what’s lacking, “it needs more salt,” or “some acid would cut the fat on the plate”. Her trained palate quickly discerns what’s required to balance the flavor of the dish. This is the same concept behind food and drink pairings. Food tastes best with a drink that compliments or offsets the dominant flavor in a dish.
Balancing flavor can be more art than science, but the basic idea rests with the concept of five primary flavors that combine to find a harmonious balance.
The five flavors are:
- Salt – A flavor that needs no introduction, salt magically enhances the flavor of most foods. It boosts sweetness and balances bitterness.
- Sweet – This is the flavor found in sugar, honey and ripe fruit, sweetness offsets bitter and sour flavors and can temper the heat in a spicy dish.
- Sour – This is a flavor that detects acidity and is found in citrus, vinegar and fermented foods. The taste buds for sourness recognize hydrogen ions from organic acids.
- Bitter – Your palate is most sensitive to bitterness, a workhorse flavor when it comes to balance. Its flavor cuts through rich, fatty foods and balances sweet notes.
- Umami – Often described as “meaty” or “savory,” umami is the taste that indicates the presence of glutamic acid found in soy sauce, mushrooms and some cheeses. The name means “good flavor” and provides a greater depth of flavor to food.
The Beef Flavoring Profile
All foods have multiple factors that influence their flavor and eating experience. These include aroma (a big part of flavor) and texture (sometimes unappetizingly referred to as “mouth feel”).
Taken to the next step, the flavor of beef depends on where it comes from. For example, a ribeye steak and a filet mignon both taste like beef, yet each cut has a unique flavor profile due to the amount of intramuscular fat, or marbling, and the texture.
The University of Queensland developed a beef flavor wheel for Australian Wagyu. Dr. Heather Smyth, a flavor expert, headed up the development of the chart. Her description aptly describes the taste of our American Wagyu.
“I would describe the flavour as intensely caramelised – a tender roasted juiciness, buttery and dissolving sweetness in the mouth that lingers,” Dr Smyth said.
Congruent or Complementary?
To start a flavor pairing, consider whether your beverage pairing matches the flavors of your steak or roast or if it is on the opposite side of the flavor wheel. Pairings that share flavors are called congruent while those with little or no shared flavors are called complementary.
Well known pairings, like red wine and steak, fall into the congruent definition where a balanced flavor results from the shared flavor components of food and beverage working to amplify each other.
Contrasting pairings create balance by virtue of their flavor differences. By contrasting flavors from the opposite side of the flavor chart, these pairings develop a singular, harmonious experience.
Make the Match
Now that we’re armed with a basic knowledge of the five flavors and some specifics about beef, here are some tips for pairing Snake River Farms American Wagyu with beverages:
Wine Pairings for Steak & Wagyu Beef
The high level of intramuscular fat of Wagyu beef is bold and pairs beautifully with a beverage that contains bitter notes. Full bodied red wines contain tannins, bitter compounds, present in oak and grapes and are a great choice.
Some red wines that contain the high levels of tannins include:
- Cabernet Sauvignon
- Syrah
- Nebbiolo, Sangiovese
- Nonastrell and Malbecs
On the flip side, a steak like a filet mignon has less marbling and has a mild flavor. Red wines are still a good choice but think lighter reds like Pinot Noir. White wine lovers, this is where you can consider a wine like Sauvignon Blanc that has higher acidity to work with beef or an oaked Chardonnay.
The acidity of sparkling wine also pairs surprisingly well with beef. The carbonation acts to clear the palate and assists in enjoying the full flavor.
Best Beers to Pair with Steak
India Pale Ales (or IPAs) are hop forward and have a distinct bitterness that cuts and compliments the high fat content of popular steaks. The bitterness of beer is quantified using IBUs, or international bitterness units that run from a scale of 5 to 120. West Coast Style IPAs have the highest level of IBUs and are great choice. In addition to bitterness, IPAs often have citrus notes that work well with steak.
Full bodied beers like a porter or stout with heavy notes of coffee or chocolate are match the intensity of American Wagyu. Stouts are well known as a flavor to accompany beef and you’ll frequently see them on the ingredient list of beef stews.
Lighter beers like lagers, pilsners and German Kolsch are good choices to pair with steaks with less marbling. They are crisp, light and bring out the flavor in beef without overpowering. These beers also have a lower alcohol content so their lighter strength matches well with leaner American Wagyu beef.
Scotch and Other Drinks that Pair with Wagyu
We’ve all heard that white wine pairs best with fish and red wine pairs best with meat. This is a simple example of matching the intensity of the food with the wine. This same principle applies to any beverage.
Spirits like bourbon or Scotch have a higher alcohol level and a fullness that matches the intensity of American Wagyu beef. A mature bourbon with notes of caramel, oak and vanilla bourbon holds up and complements a well-marbled ribeye as does the heavily peat-smoked malt of an Islay single malt Scotch.
Ciders are a favorable choice of steak and drink pairing. Artisan ciders, frequently made from apples, are lower in alcohol than wines but have a higher acidity and some tannins that match up well with filet mignon.
Make it a Perfect Match with American Wagyu
It’s no wonder there are many standard beverage pairings for our American Wagyu beef. While cabernet and ribeye are fantastic together, understanding how flavors interact together opens the door for some delicious experimentation.
Try some of the examples listed here and keep an open mind to try some new beverage pairings of your own.